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Araucaria angustifolia
''Araucaria angustifolia'', the Paraná pine, Brazilian pine or candelabra tree (, or '), is a species in the conifer genus ''Araucaria''. Although the common names in various languages refer to the species as a "pine", it is not a true pine.
==Distribution==
Covering an original area of , it has now lost an estimated 97% of its habitat to logging, agriculture, and silviculture.〔 People also eat the fruit and seeds, which reduces propagation.〔 It is therefore listed as critically endangered.〔
It is native to southern Brazil (also found in high-altitude areas of southern Minas Gerais, southern Rio de Janeiro and in the east and south of São Paulo, but more typically in the states of Paraná, Santa Catarina and Rio Grande do Sul). According to a study made by the Brazilian researcher, Maack, the original area of occurrence represented 36.67% of the Paraná state (), 60.13% of the Santa Catarina state (), 21.6% of the São Paulo state () and 17.38% of the Rio Grande do Sul state ().〔 It is also found in the northeast of Argentina (Misiones and Corrientes) and locally in Paraguay (Alto Paraná), growing in low mountains at altitudes of .
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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